Investing in rental properties is one of the best ways to build long-term wealth and passive income. However, the biggest barrier for most investors is the initial down payment. Traditional lenders often require 20-25% down on investment properties, making it difficult for beginners to enter the real estate market. BD Nationwide matches borrowers with banks and mortgage lenders that specialize in buying rental properties with no money down.
How to Buy an Investment Property with No Down Payment
Fortunately, there are strategies to acquire rental properties with little to no money down. This guide explores creative financing methods, government programs, and partnership opportunities that allow investors to purchase rental properties with zero down payment.
1. Utilize Seller Financing
Seller financing, also known as owner financing, is one of the best ways to purchase a rental property with no money down. Instead of getting a loan from a bank, the seller acts as the lender, allowing the buyer to make direct payments over time.
How Seller Financing Works:
- The buyer and seller agree on the purchase price, interest rate, and payment terms.
- The seller holds the title until the loan is repaid.
- This strategy works well when the seller owns the property outright and is willing to accept installment payments.
Benefits of Seller Financing:
✅ No traditional mortgage approval process.
✅ More flexible loan terms compared to banks.
✅ Possible to negotiate zero down payment.
Reference: U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. (2025). Understanding Seller Financing. Retrieved from https://www.consumerfinance.gov
2. Lease Option (Rent-to-Own)
A lease option, also known as rent-to-own, allows a buyer to rent a property with the option to purchase it later. This method is beneficial for investors who need time to secure financing or build equity before purchasing.
How Lease Options Work:
- The buyer signs a lease agreement with a clause allowing them to buy the property at a set price.
- A portion of monthly rent payments may be credited toward the future down payment.
- The investor can sublease the property to tenants, generating rental income while waiting to buy.
Benefits of Lease Options:
✅ No large upfront payment required.
✅ Provides time to build credit and financing.
✅ Potential to profit from appreciation before purchase.
Reference: National Association of Realtors. (2025). How Rent-to-Own Agreements Work. Retrieved from https://www.nar.realtor
3. Use Hard Money Loans
Hard money lenders provide short-term loans to real estate investors based on the property’s value rather than personal credit. These loans are ideal for acquiring rental properties without a down payment.
How Hard Money Loans Work:
- The lender provides fast financing, often within a few days.
- Interest rates are higher than traditional mortgages (8-15%).
- Loans are usually short-term (6-24 months), so investors must refinance or sell the property before the loan matures.
Benefits of Hard Money Loans:
✅ No strict credit or income requirements.
✅ Quick access to funding for competitive bidding.
✅ Can be used for fix-and-flip strategies to generate cash flow.
Reference: Investopedia. (2025). Understanding Hard Money Loans. Retrieved from https://www.investopedia.com
4. House Hacking with FHA Loans
House hacking involves buying a multi-unit property, living in one unit, and renting out the others. With an FHA loan, investors can purchase a rental property with only 3.5% down, and in some cases, use down payment assistance programs to reduce out-of-pocket costs.
How House Hacking Works:
- The investor buys a duplex, triplex, or fourplex.
- They live in one unit while renting out the others.
- Rental income covers mortgage payments, making it a great way to build wealth.
Benefits of House Hacking:
✅ Low down payment requirement (3.5%).
✅ Rental income reduces mortgage expenses.
✅ Easier loan approval compared to investment property loans.
Reference: Federal Housing Administration. (2025). FHA Loan Guidelines for Multi-Unit Homes. Retrieved from https://www.hud.gov
5. Find an Investment Partner
Real estate partnerships allow investors to leverage someone else’s capital while contributing expertise, property management, or labor.
Types of Partnerships:
- Equity Partnerships: A partner provides the down payment and financing, while the investor manages the property. (Lear how to get a 2nd mortgage on a rental property.)
- Joint Ventures: Two or more investors combine resources and split profits.
- Private Money Lenders: A private lender funds the purchase in exchange for a return on investment.
Benefits of Partnerships:
✅ No personal financial risk.
✅ Access to larger investment opportunities.
✅ Shared responsibilities and risk reduction.
Reference: Forbes. (2025). How to Structure Real Estate Partnerships. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com
6. Utilize a BRRRR Strategy
The BRRRR (Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat) method allows investors to buy rental properties, renovate them, rent them out, and then refinance to pull out equity for additional investments.
How BRRRR Works:
- Buy an undervalued property with creative financing.
- Rehab the property to increase its value.
- Rent the property to generate income.
- Refinance with a conventional lender to pay off the initial loan.
- Repeat the process with another property.
Benefits of BRRRR:
✅ Allows for infinite investing with no money down.
✅ Builds long-term wealth and passive income.
✅ Creates instant equity after refinancing.
Reference: BiggerPockets. (2025). The BRRRR Strategy: How to Grow a Real Estate Portfolio Fast. Retrieved from https://www.biggerpockets.com
Buying rental property with no money down is possible using seller financing, lease options, house hacking, hard money loans, investment partnerships, and the BRRRR strategy. While each method has pros and cons, creative investors can leverage these financing techniques to build wealth in real estate without needing large upfront capital.
The key to success is understanding the market, networking with investors and lenders, and choosing the right strategy based on your financial situation. With careful planning and execution, you can acquire rental properties and grow a profitable real estate portfolio without a traditional down payment.
Top 5 Investment Property Loans in 2025
Investing in real estate remains one of the most lucrative ways to build wealth, and securing the right loan is crucial for maximizing returns. In 2025, several financing options cater to different investor needs, from conventional loans to government-backed and alternative financing. Here are the top five investment property loans to consider this year.
Conventional Investment Loans – Offered by banks and credit unions, these loans require 20-25% down, a credit score of 680 or higher, and a stable income. They provide competitive interest rates and are ideal for investors with strong financial credentials.
DSCR (Debt Service Coverage Ratio) Loans – These loans are designed for real estate investors by qualifying based on rental income rather than personal income. DSCR loans require a minimum 1.0 DSCR ratio and work well for investors with multiple properties. The RefiGuide offers insight on DSCR HELOC loans.
Hard Money Loans – Short-term loans from private lenders, ideal for fix-and-flip projects. These loans offer fast approval but come with higher interest rates (8-15%) and require a solid exit strategy.
FHA 203(k) Loans – Allows investors to buy fixer-uppers with only 3.5% down, rolling renovation costs into the mortgage. However, the property must be owner-occupied for at least 12 months.
Portfolio Loans – Ideal for seasoned investors managing multiple properties, portfolio loans allow financing based on the overall portfolio’s value rather than strict income or credit requirements.
Choosing the right loan depends on your investment goals, credit standing, and property strategy.